THE FITZPATRICK SCALE

The Fitzpatrick scale is a crucial tool in the realm of skincare and aesthetics. It classifies skin types into six categories, ranging from Type I (very fair, always burns, never tans) to Type VI (very dark, never burns). This scale is invaluable in customizing skincare treatments and aesthetic procedures for individuals. Skin type significantly influences how the skin responds to various treatments, the risk of pigmentation issues, and the likelihood of post-procedure complications. By considering a person’s Fitzpatrick skin type, skincare professionals and aestheticians can tailor their recommendations, choosing the most appropriate products, treatments, and sun protection strategies to optimize skin health and aesthetic outcomes while minimizing potential risks.

TYPE 1

Light, pale white
Always burns, never tans

TYPE 2

White, fair
Usually burns, tans with difficulty

TYPE 3

Medium, white to olive
Sometimes mild burns, gradually tans to olive

TYPE 4

Olive, moderate brown
Rarely burns, tans with ease to a moderate brown

TYPE 5

Brown, dark brown
Very rarely burns, tans very easily

TYPE 6

Black, very dark brown to black
Never burns,tans very easily, deeply pigmented